The Shore temple is located in is a complex of temples that provides a open view of the shore of Bay of Bengal. It is a structural temple that was built in 8th century AD with granite blocks.
During the ruling period of Narasimhavarman II of the Indian Pallava dynasty, this site was a busy port. It has been classified as a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1984 and is one of the oldest rock-cut stone temples of South India.
History:
Marco Polo and the European merchants who came to Asia after him called the site Seven Pagodas. One of these is believed to be the Shore temple. It is probably a landmark for sailors and as it appears like a Pagoda(a leveled tower ) it became popular to the sailors.
This rock cut temple complex was initiated by the king Narasimhavarman II in mid 7th century. It was started with the cave temples & monolithic Rathas(made out of single stone). The architectural charm of the Shore temple complex with Pidari rathas and the tiger cave can be credited to the King Narasimhavraman II.
How To Reach:
Mahabalipuram bus stand is just 300m away from the temple. You can reach the temple by walk from bus stand easily.